HEALTH

This is why your legs cramp at night

Medicines
Some medications can contribute to leg pain at night. Diuretics (often used to treat high blood pressure), statins (used to treat cholesterol), and some asthma medications can affect electrolyte balance and muscle function. If you experience night pain after starting a new medication, consult your doctor.

Medical condition
Several underlying medical conditions can make you more susceptible to night pain, including:

Diabetes:

Poor blood sugar control can cause nerve and blood vessel damage and swelling.
Hypothyroidism: An underactive thyroid gland slows down metabolism and affects muscle function.
Peripheral neuropathy: Damage to the nerves in the legs can cause the signals that cause muscle contractions to malfunction.
Pregnancy: Leg cramps are common in pregnant women, especially in the later stages, due to hormonal changes, increased fluid requirements, and increased pressure in the leg veins.
Prevention of leg pain at night
While it’s impossible to completely prevent leg swelling, there are a few steps you can take to reduce its frequency and severity.

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